The Rural Acre Has Changed. The Importance of Earning Trust Hasn't.
For 75 years, our team at Paulsen has worked alongside the agricultural cooperatives, electric co-ops, and energy companies that serve rural America. We work with rural-facing ag and energy organizations every day, and we understand farmers because we are farmers. We also understand the new demand for innovation in rural America because our clients are the ones building it.
If you asked us a decade ago what an acre of farmland could do, we would have said it grows corn, raises calves, and keeps a family going. We would not have said it captures carbon, generates electricity, processes data, and fuels jet planes. But in 2026, all of that is happening—and sometimes all on the same piece of ground.
Four Technologies Reshaping the Rural Acre
The convergence of agriculture and energy is producing real economic opportunity for rural communities. Here are five technologies driving it:
- Clean fuel tax credits (Section 45Z) that reward farmers for no-till, cover crops, and precision nitrogen with per-bushel premiums at a time when margins are tight
- Manure-to-renewable natural gas digesters that turn dairy and livestock waste into a new revenue stream for producers
- Rural data centers drawing tech companies to farmland for grid access and water availability, creating significant tax revenue and bringing economic vitality to rural communities
- Carbon capture and CO₂ pipeline infrastructure connecting ethanol plants and industrial facilities to permanent storage, reinforcing the low-carbon value of American grain
Every one of these technologies carries promise. But none of them move forward without community support. And that’s where the real story begins.
The Real Challenge Isn’t Technology. It’s Trust.
At a winter meeting in Deuel County, South Dakota, 150 neighbors packed a room to weigh in on three proposed energy projects. In a county with just over 4,000 residents, that’s a significant turnout for a cold Tuesday night. The theme from the room was unmistakable: “If we don’t trust you, there is no answer you can give us to make us feel okay.”
That sentence should be on the wall of every boardroom considering a project in rural America.
It’s tempting to call this NIMBYism, but that label doesn’t hold up. Farmers, landowners, lifelong residents, and young families aren’t opposing projects out of reflex; they’re responding to real-life experiences by neighbors or friends.
They’ve felt excluded from decisions that affect their lives. They’ve watched benefits flow to someone else while they bear the costs. They’ve had concerns dismissed. And some have dealt with developers who didn’t keep their word. Research backs this up: studies surveying more than 16,000 people living near energy infrastructure found little evidence of classic NIMBYism, just rational responses to how people have been treated.
Rural America isn’t opposed to energy development. Communities want to be part of it, especially when they’re treated as partners, kept informed, and given a real stake in the outcome.
Changing the Conversation
The path forward starts with listening, not presenting. When you walk into a rural community, you’ll meet farmers weighing how a project affects their legacy, landowners with deep convictions about property rights, local leaders protecting what makes their town special, and neighbors who’ll live with whatever gets built without a lease payment to show for it. Each voice needs something different, and one message won’t reach them all.
But where developers have listened first, the outcomes look different—and encouraging:
- Wind lease payments are helping young farmers stay on the land.
- Data center tax revenue is funding schools and infrastructure in communities that were losing both.
- Community Benefit Agreements shaped with local input are turning skeptics into partners.
These aren’t hypotheticals. They’re happening in rural communities right now.
At Paulsen, we’ve identified eight distinct audience segments in rural energy conversations, each with specific values, concerns, and ways of engaging. The farmer running numbers on a wind lease wants 20-year financial projections. The property rights advocate needs to hear “voluntary” before anything else. The young family deciding whether to stay wants broadband and road improvements, not just county tax revenue.
The developers and organizations seeing the best results have a few things in common: they lead with listening, they respect local timelines, and they frame the conversation around partnership rather than stakeholder “management.” Language matters, too. “Listening sessions” land differently than “public education campaigns.” The distinction signals whether you see people as partners or obstacles.
Go Deeper: The Rural Energy Trust Field Guide
Want to understand all eight audience segments and how to engage each one? Our Rural Energy Trust Field Guide breaks down the values, concerns, and communication approaches that build support for energy projects in rural communities. Read the full guide at paulsen.agency.
This National Ag Day, Look Closer
The story of American agriculture in 2026 is one of extraordinary convergence. The acre that once only grew food is now simultaneously a carbon asset, an energy platform, and a digital infrastructure site. That’s exciting, but it’s complicated.
So on National Ag Day, we ask for something beyond the usual “thank a farmer” post. Get curious about what’s happening at the intersection of agriculture and energy. Understand the stakes for rural communities. And remember the lesson from that cold Tuesday in Deuel County: trust is the strategy. Everything else follows from there.